Water Spray
System |
Water
Spray System is a special
fixed pipe system connected
to a reliable source of
pressurised water supply and
equipped with water spray
nozzles for application on
area / equipment to be
protected. The system can be
operated automatically by
connection to an automatic
detection and alarm system
or manually, or both.
These systems can be used
for any one or more of the
under mentioned purposes:
-
Extinguishment of fire
-
Control of fire
-
Exposure protection
(cooling)
-
Prevention of fire
(cooling)
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The suppression
or extinguishment of fire is
achieved by cooling, dilution of
oxygen supplies (smothering),
dilution (or removal) of the liquid
fuel (starvation or emulsification).
Water spray systems are generally
used for fire protection of
flammable liquid and gas storage
tanks, piping, pumping equipment,
electrical equipment such as
transformers, oil switches, rotating
electrical machinery etc. and for
protection of openings in fire walls
and floors.
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The type of water spray required
will depend on the nature of the
hazard and protection required.
Types of water spray systems:
There are two basic types of water
spray systems installed as fixed
systems. One of these is used to
extinguish oil fires and usually
referred to as .Water Spray
Projector System.; the other is
mainly used to provide protection to
plant, processes, equipment, and to
prevent explosions, and is generally
known as a .Water Spray Protector
System
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• Medium
Velocity Water Spray Systems
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This system applies water in
finely divided droplets at
medium velocity. This is
mainly used for fire
protection of areas with
fire risks from low FP
flammable liquids (FP below
65oC) and also for fire
extinguishment of water
miscible liquids (polar
solvents, alcohols etc.). It
gives protection to tanks,
structures, equipments etc.
by cooling, by controlled
burning of flammable liquids
and also by dilution of
explosive gases.
We offer best Design &
Engineering of an integrated
MVW spray system as per
national/ international
standard and guidelines.
During designing we consider
that adequate coverage of
the entire unit shall cover
by MVW spray system.
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Our designed system in accordance to
international standards is an
arrangement of Piping, Deluge &
Automatic Value, Nozzle, Q.B.
Detectors etc. to make an automatic
or manually actuated fixed pipe
system connected to a water supply
to provide a specific water
discharge and distribution over the
protected surface of area.
We design
water spray system as per national
and international Standards/
guideline.
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• High velocity
water Spray system
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This is generally used for
extinction of fires in
flammable medium and heavy
oils or similar flammable
liquids having a flashpoint
above 65oC. (eg: Transformer
fires) The system projects
water in the form of a
conical spray, with the
droplets of water travelling
at high velocity.
Extinguishment is achieved
by the three principles of
emulsification, cooling and
smothering.
Some
of the water droplets while
passing through the flames
get converted into steam,
thereby achieving the
smothering effect. The high
velocity sprays of water are
discharged through specially
designed projectors. These
systems can be operated
either manually or
automatically
The water spray
systems should have isolation
facilities so as to enable periodic
testing, maintenance etc. Normally,
all cut-off valves should be locked
open. The high velocity water spray
system for transformer protection
operates on the same principle as a
deluge system. The detectors mounted
on a separate pipeline on detecting
the fire releases the compressed air
within the pipe, thereby operating
the deluge valve. This allows the
water to flow out through the
projectors in the form of high
velocity water spray and
extinguishes the fire. Generally, a
water motor operated gong (as in the
case of sprinkler systems) sounds
the fire alarm. Sometimes,
additionally an electrical alarm may
also be provided.
We offer best Design & Engineering
of an integrated HVW spray system as
per national/ international standard
and guidelines. During designing we
consider that adequate coverage of
the entire transformer unit
including the conservation tanks;
the bushings and the bottom area
shall cover by HVW spray system. Our
designed system in accordance to
international standards is an
arrangement of Piping, Deluge &
Automatic Value, Nozzle, Q.B.
Detectors etc. to make an automatic
or manually actuated fixed pipe
system connected to a water supply
to provide a specific water
discharge and distribution over the
protected surface of area.
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